{"id":5189,"date":"2018-08-14T17:16:44","date_gmt":"2018-08-14T17:16:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/simplylaw.waydevelopers.com\/england-wales\/wiki\/high-court-denies-claims-under-inheritance-act-1975\/"},"modified":"2024-04-25T09:37:32","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T09:37:32","slug":"high-court-denies-claims-under-inheritance-act-1975","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/simply.law\/england-wales\/articles\/high-court-denies-claims-under-inheritance-act-1975\/","title":{"rendered":"High Court denies claims under Inheritance Act 1975"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">Two separate claims made under the Inheritance Act (Provision for Family and Dependants) 1975 have been denied on different grounds.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">In the case of\u00a0<em style=\"box-sizing: inherit;\">Sargeant v Sargeant 2018<\/em>, a widow was refused permission to make a claim under the Act after the six-month period from the date of the grant of probate to the estate expired. The High Court heard that, despite her financial difficulties, the surviving spouse adhered to the provisions allocated in her husband&#8217;s Will for more than ten years before issuing proceedings.\u00a0She had failed to seek solutions to alter the arrangements during the intervening period.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">A discretionary trust, set up in the terms of the Will to which the claimant was a beneficiary, was described as being capital rich but cash poor by the family solicitor, who was also a trustee. The court had the discretion to permit an out of time application but, on the evidence submitted, found the claimant\u2019s case to be insufficient as she had operated within the parameters of the trust for an extended period. It was found that the claimant had been advised to seek independent legal advice by the family solicitor but had not acted upon this advice until much later.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">Meanwhile, in\u00a0<em style=\"box-sizing: inherit;\">Roberts v Fresco,\u00a0<\/em>the High Court considered whether a claim could be brought under the legislation by the estate of a deceased spouse. The decision upheld the principle that a claim dies with the claimant and it cannot be revived by their personal representatives.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">In this case, Mrs Milbour left a legacy and life interest to her husband amounting to \u00a3225,000 from her estate which had a net value of more than \u00a316 million. Mr Milbour died shortly after, leaving his estate of \u00a3320,000 to his daughter and granddaughter, the eventual claimants.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">Their claim under the Inheritance Act (Provision for Family and Dependants) 1975, was that Mrs Milbour did not make reasonable provision for Mr Milbour, who then had insufficient time to bring a claim of his own prior to his death. Furthermore, their claim contested the principle that a claim does not survive the death of the claimant, arguing that it was superseded by Article 1 of the European Convention on Human Rights enshrined in the Human Rights Act 1998.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: #707070; font-family: 'PT Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.4px;\">The High Court dismissed the claim on the basis that Mr Milbour\u2019s estate did not constitute a natural or legal person under Article 1 and, on that basis, upheld the existing principle. The judge concluded that \u2018there was no enforceable right at the time of death and thus no cause to action.\u2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two separate claims made under the Inheritance Act (Provision for Family and Dependants) 1975 have been denied on different grounds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121,"featured_media":10486,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[12371],"tags":[12238,8699,12239,12241,12240,8524],"class_list":{"0":"post-5189","1":"articles","2":"type-articles","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-probate-process-when-there-is-a-will","8":"tag-family-solicitor","9":"tag-grant-of-probate","10":"tag-inheritance-act-provision-for-family-and-dependants-1975","11":"tag-roberts-v-fresco","12":"tag-sargeant-v-sargeant-2018","13":"tag-will"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Maximizing your Chances of Success in an Inheritance Act Claim - Simply Law England Wales<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about recent cases of denied claims under the Inheritance Act. 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