{"id":4714,"date":"2016-09-21T09:57:47","date_gmt":"2016-09-21T09:57:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/simplylaw.waydevelopers.com\/england-wales\/wiki\/holiday-photos-law-in-eu\/"},"modified":"2023-09-12T16:29:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-12T16:29:02","slug":"holiday-photos-law-in-eu","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/simply.law\/england-wales\/articles\/holiday-photos-law-in-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Is the EU About to Ban Uploading of Holiday Snaps to Facebook?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>According to a number of reports, the EU is considering passing legislation to stop people publishing pictures of famous buildings. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In most EU countries there is what is known as the \u201cFreedom of Panorama\u201d \u2013 which means that, generally, people are free to take pictures of landscapes and publish them.\u00a0 However, in some countries (including France and Belgium), there is no such principle and therefore the permission of the building owner is needed to publish pictures of these buildings.<\/p>\n<p>So, is your selfie in front of the London Eye that you\u2019ve put on Instagram about to land you in hot water? \u00a0The short answer appears to be no (but as ever with the law there are shades of grey).<\/p>\n<p>The background to this is that a review is being undertaken by the European Commission to seek to update Copyright law to make it more fit for purpose in the digital age. \u00a0As part of this review a German MEP suggested that the Freedom of Panorama should be extended as a matter of principle to all EU member states \u00a0\u2013 however, the other members of the committee disagreed and instead proposed a restriction \u2013 hence the headlines. \u00a0However, there are two important observations:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>This is not law yet \u2013 and is a long way from being such (it would have to be voted through the European Parliament and agreed by a majority of member states); and<\/li>\n<li>The restriction proposed is on <strong><em>commercial<\/em><\/strong> use of such images \u2013 so personal use should not be impacted (although there may be a grey area if your personal blog generates you revenue through advertising or where the site you upload to can use the photo to generate revenue).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>But, what\u2019s the current position under English law?\u00a0 Well, buildings attract copyright for up to 70 years from the death of the creator.\u00a0\u00a0 But by an exemption under the relevant legislation (s.62 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 for those who are interested) \u2013 you can take a photo or film of buildings and publish these without infringing the copyright in the building. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>So can you just click away without fear?\u00a0\u00a0 No \u2013 there are a few things you should bear in mind (especially if you\u2019re using the photo for commercial purposes):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>You\u2019ll need permission to stand in the location from where you take your photo \u2013 (Copyright law won\u2019t trump the law of trespass);<\/li>\n<li>If you\u2019re making commercial use of the photo \u2013 if the building has trademarks on it publishing pictures containing these could be a breach of the trademark;<\/li>\n<li>Likewise if there are other intellectual property rights involved in your photo \u2013 such as pictures of a detailed light show or a film or image being displayed on the building &#8211; \u00a0you\u2019ll need to consider these rights too;<\/li>\n<li>If a building is closely associated with an entity or organisation (for example a picture of the Co-operative\u2019s iconic HQ building in Manchester) and you\u2019re using the photo commercially, you need to consider \u201cpassing off\u201d if the photo and your use of it could be construed as creating an association between you\u00a0 and the other organisation or that they are endorsing your products or services.<\/li>\n<li>The CAP Code issued by the Advertising Standards Authority states that in advertising, you should not use identifiable photos of the public or their possessions without their permission.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>But what about the pictures that you\u2019ve just uploaded to Twitter &amp; Facebook of your family in front of the Stade de France from your recent trip? As the EU states in its <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.ec.europa.eu\/ECintheUK\/europe-is-not-banning-tourist-photos-of-the-london-eye\/\" rel=\"alternate\">blog<\/a>, the restrictions currently in place in certain countries generally apply to commercial use of images and there is no evidence of tourists being hauled in front of courts for publishing their holiday snaps, so it appears you can rest relatively easily.<\/p>\n<p>So, will the proposal have that big an impact or is it just a British newspaper scare story? Well, the proposal would create extra hassle for commercial users of photographs who would potentially need to obtain a number of consents for a shot taking in a number of buildings and my own view is that it would be overly burdensome and restrictive (especially given existing protections).\u00a0 Additionally, any legislation that may adopted would surely need to clarify what is meant by commercial use of an image to avoid the general public inadvertently breaching by sharing their images over social media \u2013 if the review is supposed to be bringing copyright up to date for the digital age, then it would be crazy to create a grey area precisely around digital and social use of images.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The EU is considering passing a law that will prevent people posting pictures of famous European buildings online.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":7975,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[12339],"tags":[10864,8497,8816,8599,10863,10303,8535,10862,8600],"class_list":{"0":"post-4714","1":"articles","2":"type-articles","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-starting-a-business","8":"tag-commercial-use","9":"tag-copyright-law","10":"tag-eu","11":"tag-facebook","12":"tag-freedom-of-panorama","13":"tag-intellectual-property-rights","14":"tag-legislation","15":"tag-photo","16":"tag-twitter"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.4 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Is the EU About to Ban Uploading of Holiday Snaps to Facebook? - Simply Law England Wales<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&quot;Explore our comprehensive collection of legal articles covering various topics to help you navigate the complexities of the law. 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